lend和borrow的区别及例句有哪些

borrow和lend的区别：中文意思不同、用法不同、侧重点不同。borrow作为动词，意为借用、向……借贷、引用，侧重“借入”的含义，在句中常用作谓语；lend作为动词，意为借给、给……增加等，侧重“借出”的含义，在句中表示动作或状态。

lend和borrow的区别

一、意思不同

1.lend意思：v. 借给dao; 借出; (向…zhuan)贷(款); 给…增加，增添(特色);

2.borrow意思：v. 借; 借用; 借入(款项); (向…)借贷; 引用，借用(思想、言语等);

二、用法不同

1.lend用法：表示动作或状态。

例句：

Would you please lend me your pencil?

请把铅笔借给我用用好吗？

2.borrow用法：常用作谓语。

例句：

He uses his house as security to borrow the money.

他用房子作借钱的抵押。

三、侧重点不同

1.lend侧重点：lend的借东西或者借钱指的是借出这个含义，失去东西。

2.borrow侧重点：borrow的借东西或者借钱指的是借入这个含义，收获东西。

lend的造句

1. Some novels quite readily lend themselves to adaptation as plays; others do not.

一些小说很容易地被改编成剧本; 而其它则不行。

2. Not that I do not want to lend you money, but that I do not have any money now.

不是我不肯借钱给你，而是我现在根本就没钱。

3. No,I won't lend you the money, you‘vet had it!

不，我不会把钱借给你的，你别指望了！

4. No, I won't lend you the car, you've had it.

不，我不借给你轿车，别指望了。

5. There is not a dog's chance of buying a house this year because the bank has refused to lend him any money.

今年他肯定不能买房子,因为银行已拒绝给他贷款。

6. I'll lend my car out this summer.

今年夏天我将把我的汽车租出去。

7. He would not lend you his dictionary.

他不愿意把字典借给你。

8. They would not lend you money without limits.

他们不会无限制地借钱给你。

9. They do not even have a dog's chance of buying a house this year because the bank has refused to lend them any money.

他们今年没机会买房子,因为银行已拒绝给他们提供贷款。

10. One could deposit and lend securities.

他们可以存款放债。

borrow造句

1、We'll have to borrow the money we need. 我们需要的这笔钱只好去借了。

2、High interest rates help to keep borrowing down. 高利率有助于控制借贷。

3、Members can borrow up to ten books from the library at any one time. 会员在图书馆每次最多可借十本书。

4、Theywillhavetoborrow￡10millionnextyear,justtostayafloat.

明年他们得举债1000万英镑才能维持下去。

5、It'sallrighttoborrowmoneyoccasionally,butdon'tletitbecomeahabit.

偶尔借点钱倒没关系，但不要养成习惯。