would rather的三种用法 有哪些例句

would rather 意思是“宁愿、宁可”， 用来表达说话人现在或将来的选择偏好。相当于情态动词， 后跟省略to的动词不定式（动词原形）,常常省略为“'d rather”:

would rather的三种用法

would rather的用法：would rather意思是“宁愿、宁可、更、最好、还是为好”,后接动词原形,常省略为’d rather,表示优先选择的一种方式，其否定形式是would rather not do sth.would rather没有人称和数的变化。

1.在两者中取舍,表“宁愿……而不愿……/与其……宁可……”时，则可用would rather…than…或would…rather than…句型。

2.也可以颠倒为：rather than…would…

3.Would(rather)和than后都接不带to的动词不定式，若选同一动词,那么than后的动词可以省略。

would rather的例句

1、He would rather shoot himself than compromise his principles.他宁愿一枪打死自己也不愿违背自己的原则。

2. She would rather perjure herself than admit to her sins.她宁愿在法庭上撒谎也不愿承认她的罪行。3. Kids would rather play than study.孩子们宁愿玩也不愿学习。

4. I would rather Lionel took it on.我宁愿莱昂内尔负责这件事。

5. I would rather go out tonight, if you don't mind.如果你不介意的话,我宁愿今晚出去.

6. I would rather have the small one than the big one.我宁愿要小的,不要大的.

would rather虚拟语气

1.从句中谓语动词用一般过去式， 表示现在或将来的愿望。

例句：I would  rather you posted the letter right now.我想让你现在就把信寄出去。

2.从句中谓语动词用过去完成式，表示对过去的愿望。

例句：I would rather you hadn’t said it. 我真希望你没有这样说过。

3.若语境明确，有时从句的谓语有时可以省略与前面相同的部分。

例句：You always go without me and l’d rather you didn’t. 你总是不带我去，我可不愿意你这样。